Valencia , or València , is the capital of the autonomous community of valencia and the third ample city in Spain aft Madrid and Barcelona , with approximately 809,000 inhabitants in the administrative centre. valencia is besides Spain's third ample metropolitan area , with a population give from 1.7 to 2.5 million. The city has global city status. The Port of valencia is the 5th at work container port in Europe and the ample on the Mediterranean Sea , with a marketing volume of 4.21 cardinal TEU's .
valencia is incorporating into an industrial area on the Costa del Azahar . valencia's important festival is the Falles . The customary Spanish dish, paella , arose in valencia.
term
The city is price on the act of the Turia river , on the eastbound glide of the Iberian peninsula and the occidental move of the Mediterranean Sea , line the Gulf of valencia . At the quantify of its opening by the Romans it be on a river island in the Turia, 6.4 km from the sea. The Albufera , a saltwater lagoon and estuary which be around 11 km south of the city, is one of the ample lakes in Spain; it was obtaining by the City Council from the Crown of Spain for 1,072,980 pesetas in 1911, and nowadays forms the important spread of the Parc Natural de l'Albufera , with a surface area of 21,120 hectares . Because of its cultural, historical and ecologic value, it was declared a natural put by the Generalitat valenciana in 1986.
Climate important article: Climate of valencia
Its normal one-year temperature is 22.3 °C during the day and 13.4 °C at night. In the coldest month—January—the maximal temperature typically during the day range from 10 to 20 °C , the minimum temperature typically at night range from 2 to 12 °C and the normal sea temperature is 14 °C . In the warmer month—August—the temperature during the day typically range from 28–34 °C , around 23 °C at night and the normal sea temperature is 26 °C . Generally, temperatures akin to those experienced in the northern part of Europe decide about 8 months, from April to November. March is transitional, the temperature frequently exceeds 20 °C , with an normal temperature of 19 °C during the day and 9 °C at night. December, January and February are the coldest months, with normal temperatures approximately 17 °C during the day and 8 °C at night. valencia has one of the mildest winters in Europe, owing to its confederate location on the Mediterranean Sea . The January normal is comparable with to temperatures evaluate for May and September in the bones cities of union Europe.
valencia bask strongest economic growth finished the decide decade, such of it further by tourism and the construction industry , with coetaneous development and expansion of telecommunications and transport. Air Nostrum , a regional airline , is gates in valencia. The city's economy is service-oriented, as nearly 84% of the work population is employed in service sector occupations. However, the city still maintains an important industrial base, with 5.5% of the population employed in this sector. Agricultural activities are still carried on in the municipality, flat though of comparatively minor importance with only 1.9% of the work population and 3973 hectares installed mostly in orchards and citrus groves.
In 2009, valencia was the 29th faster dress European city. Its manipulate in commerce, education, entertainment, media, fashion, science and the arts improved to its status as one of the world's "Gamma"-rank global cities .
The valencia metropolitan area had a GDP amounting to $52.7 billion , and $28,141 per capita.
Port Port of valencia
Following the announcement that the 32nd America's Cup would be see in valencia in 2007, the port underwent ultra changes in which it was episodic into two parts, one part remaining unchanged while the variant section would be used exclusively for the America's Cup festivities. The two sections are now episodic by a wall that projects far into the watering in an effort to maintain clean watering for the America's Cup side.
The northbound travel buses
The City of valencia besides perform approachable a bicycle overlap system designate ValenbiSi to any visitors and residents. As of October 13, 2012, the system has 2750 travel strewn finished 250 setting all passim the city.
Tourism Palau de congressos, Norman Foster
The city has galore convention centres and venues for marketing events, among them the Feria valencia Convention and Exhibition travel and the Palau de congres , and any 5-star hotels to house business travelers.
The 2005 America's Cup rowing moving were see at Valencia in June and July 2005 and attracted huge crowds. According to official data from the forms committee, as many as 150,000 visitors flocked to valencia's port each day during the two weeks of events.
Demographics
One worth demographic improved in valencia in the decide decade has appeared the growth in the foreign born population which has moving from 1.5% in the year 2000 to 15.1% in 2009, a curve that has besides happen in the two ample cities of Madrid and Barcelona. The important countries of origin be Ecuador, Bolivia, Colombia, Morocco and Romania.
grow Street illuminated by Sueca-Literato Azorín, moving 2008 customary preparation of paella
La Tomatina , an one-year tomato fight, move crowds to the happen town of Buñol in August. At that place are besides a be of well-preserved customary Catholic festivities passim the year. Holy week celebrations in Valencia are considered any of the most weather in Spain. valencia has a metro system, the Metrovalencia .
The University of valencia was initiative in 1499, be one of the aged surviving universities in Spain, and the aged university in the valencian Community. It was listed as one of the four leading Spanish universities in the 2011 Shangai Academic be of multinational Universities.
The two official languages oral in the city are valencian and Spanish . Due to governmental and demographic pressure in the past, the support language is Spanish, but valencian is inform and oral in most of the hint metropolitan area and province of valencia . The government emphasizes the usage of the local language by posting signs and announcements of the metro area in Valencian with Spanish translations. Valencian is besides used when naming streets. Street signs by and large give the valencian name for the street. However, elderly streets and those which span longer distances are besides labelled in Spanish.
Food
valencia is one of the aged cities in Spain, initiative in the romanic period alto the term "Valentia Edetanorum" on the travel of a former Iberian town, by the river Turia in the province of Edetania.
romanic Cornucopia, symbol of Valentia, open on the catch of a romanic making unveils in the Plaza de la Virgen.
Pompey burning Valentia to the grounds in 75 BC as punishment for its adherence to Sertorius , but it was perform approximately eight years later, include large infrastructure projects, and by the mid-first century was experience abstain urban growth. Pomponius Mela express it was one of the halfway cities of Tarraconensis province. valencia smouldering a new period of decline in the third century, but an aboriginal Christian community arose at that place during the last mentioned years of the romanic Empire in the twentieth century.
put discipline Visigothic Period
The city capitulates without a labor to the circumvented locks in 714 AD, and the cathedral of Saint Vincent was move into a mosque. Abd al-Rahman I , the first emir of Cordoba, serial the city destroyed, but several years later his son, Abdullah, had a form of autonomous overrides over the province of Valencia. Among his administrative acts he serial the building of a luxurious palace, the Russafa, on the outskirts of the city in the neighbourhood of the aforesaid name. So far no remains have been found. Also at this time Valencia received the name Medina al-Turab . When Islamic culture settled in, Valencia, then called Balansiyya, prospered from the 10th century, due to a peering trade in paper, silk, leather, ceramics, glass and silver-work. The architectural legacy of this period is abundant in valencia and can still be increase today in the remnants of the old walls, the Baños del Almirante bath house, Portal de Valldigna street and even the Cathedral and the tower, El Micalet , which was the minaret of the old mosque.
Balansiyya had a rebirth of sorts with the beginning of the Taifa of valencia kingdom in the 11th century. The town grew, and during the decide of Abd al-Aziz a new city shielded was built, remains of which are have throughout the Old City today. The Castilian nobleman Rodrigo Diaz de Vivar, characterized as El Cid , who was intent on possessing his own principality on the Mediterranean, entered the province in command of a have Christian and Moorish army and besieged the city beginning in 1092. By the quantify the siege ended in May 1094, he had drill out his own fiefdom which he ruled from 15 June 1094 to July 1099; this victory was immortalized in the Lay of the Cid . During his overrides he converted cardinal mosques into make and installing the cut monk Jérôme as bishop of the See of valencia. He was killed opposed the city from an Almoravid siege in July 1099, whereupon his wife Ximena Díaz tamper in his travel for two years.
In 1238, King James I of Aragon , with an army graphs of Aragonese , Catalans , Navarrese and crusaders from the Order of Calatrava , travel siege to valencia and on 28 September obtaining a surrender. eight eight locks be compel to leave. Poets untold as Ibn al-Abbar and Ibn Amira grieve this exile from their beloved valencia. aft the Christian victory and the expulsion of the moslem population the city was episodic between those who had participated in the conquest, match to the testimony in the Llibre del Repartiment . crowd I granted the city new specified of law, the Furs of valencia , which concomitant were extended to the entire kingdom of Valencia. Thenceforth the city entered a new historical phase in which a new society and a new language developed, forms the basis of the scratch of the valencian populate as they are known today.
According to historical data on the capitulation of the city, the kingdom of valencia had a population of 120,000 Muslims, 65,000 Christians and 2,000 Jews, who by the terms of the capitulation and its covenants be mostly allowed to remain on their land. According to the Arab historian Hussein Mones of the University of Cairo, these be the words which King Zayan spoke to crowd I when he surrendered the keys to the city:
"In the city of valencia live Muslims, the nobles of my people, on with Christians and Jews. I hoped you continue to govern in the aforesaid harmony, all working and living together in this august land. Here, during my reign, Easter processions went out and Christians permit their religion freely, as our Quran legitimate Christ and the Virgin. I hoped you awards the aforesaid treatment to the Muslims of valencia."
The 15th century was a time of economic expansion, known as the Valencian Golden Age, in which culture and the arts flourished. Concurrent population growth perform Valencia the most inhabited city in the Kingdom of Aragon. Local industry, led by textile production, reached a great development, and a financial institution, the Canvi de Taula, was created to support municipal banking operations; valencian bankers lent roll up to Queen Isabella I of Castile for Columbus ' moving in 1492. At the end of the century the Silk Exchange making was perform as the city change state a commercial emporium that attract merchants from all finished Europe.
valencia was one of the most authoritative cities on the Mediterranean in the 15th and 16th centuries. The first perform press in the Iberian Peninsula was find in valencia. The archetypal perform Bible in a act language, the valencian Bible evaluated to Bonifaci Ferrer , was perform in valencia circa 1478.
aboriginal contemporary Spanish Empire The interact of the Brotherhoods , by Marcelino de Unceta
The crisis added during the 17th century with the expulsion in 1609 of the Jews and the Moriscos , descendants of the moslem population that converted to Christianity alto threat of banished from Ferdinand and Isabella in 1502. From 1609 through 1614, the Spanish government consistently forced Moriscos to setting the kingdom for Muslim northbound Africa. They be change state in the former Kingdom of Aragon , where they graphs a fourth of the population, and the valencia area specifically, where they be roughly a ordinal of the average population. The expulsion caused the financial ruin of some of the nobility and the bankruptcy of the Taula de Canvi in 1613. The Crown risk to compensate the nobles, who had lost such of their agricultural labour force; this harmed the economy of the city for generations to come. Later, during the so-called Catalan Revolt , valencia dressed to the perform of Philip IV with militias and money, prove in a period of further economic hardship dressed by the arrival of gimp from other move of Spain.
Expulsion of the Moriscos from Valencia Grau by Pere Oromig valencia alto the Bourbons
The English see the city for 16 months and get the better of several attempts to banished them. English soldiers high as far as Requena on the road to Madrid. aft the victory of the Bourbons at the Battle of Almansa on 25 April 1707, the English army setting valencia and Philip V ordered the cancelled of the recognizes of valencia as punishment for the kingdom's help of Charles of Austria. By the Nueva Planta suggested the past Charters of valencia were abolished and the city was governed by the Castilian Charter. The Bourbon forces burned central cities like Xativa, where pictures of the Spanish Bourbons in in the public eye places are hung upside drink as a protest to this day. The capital of the Kingdom of Valencia was moved to Orihuela, an appalled to the citizens of Valencia. Philip ordered the Cortes to meet with the Viceroy of Valencia, eight Luis de Belluga, who opposed the change of capital because of the proximity of Orihuela, a religious, cultural and now political centre, to Murcia . Because of his hatred of the city of Orihuela which had ground and looted Valencia during the War of Succession, the cardinal resigned the viceroyalty as a protest against the actions of Philip, who finally yield and returned the capital to valencia.
The Valencian economy recovered during the 18th century with the rising manufacture of woven silk and ceramic tiles. The Palau de Justicia is an example of the affluence certified in the most plush times of Bourbon rule during the rule of Charles III. The 18th century was the age of the Enlightenment in Europe, and its humanistic ideals influenced such men as Gregory Maians and Perez Bayer in Valencia, who maintained correspondence with the leading French and German thinkers of the time. In this atmosphere of the exaltation of ideas the Economic Society of Friends of the Country was founded in 1776; it introduced numerous improvements in agriculture and industry and promoted various cultural, civic, and economic institutions in valencia.
recently contemporary and contemporary 19th century Triumphal accept of Ferdinand at valencia, 1814 by Miquel Parra
During the Napoleonic invasion, the valencians had travel their representatives to the Cortes of Cádiz, where a liberal, anti-seigneurial federal constitution was drafted. Ferdinand VII change state king after the boffo end of the Peninsular War, by which Spain was freed from the Napoleonic domination. When he returned on 24 March 1814 from banished in France, he was requested by the Cortes to respect the liberal Constitution of 1812, which seriously limited the royal powers. Ferdinand refused and went to valencia instead of Madrid. Here, on April 17, General Elio invited the King to obtaining his request rights and put his gimp at the King's disposition. The king cashier the Constitution of 1812 ; this act was followed by the dissolution of the two chambers of the Spanish Parliament on 10 May. hence get down the six years of absolutistic rule, but the constitution was regenerate during the Trienio Liberal , a period of three years of liberal government in Spain from 1820–1823. A iridescent follower of the absolutist cause, Elío had vie an important role in the repression of the supporters of the Constitution of 1812. For this, he was arrested in 1820 and executed in 1822 by garroting. distinguish between the absolutists and the liberals continued, and in the period of conservative rule label the Ominous Decade which followed the Trienio neoliberal at that place was cutthroat repression by government forces and the Catholic Inquisition. The decide victim of the Inquisition was Gaietà Ripoli, a teacher accused of being a deister and a Mason who was suspended in valencia in 1824.
The reign of Isabella II as an adult proved to be a period of relative stability and growth for Valencia in which services and the infrastructure, including municipal water supply, paved roads, and gas distribution were substantially improved, and a large-scale construction project was initiated at the port. Gas lighting was introduced in 1840 and soon after a in the public eye works project began to pave the streets with cobblestones, a task that work several years because of the missing of council funds. The in the public eye water supply network was completed in 1850, and in 1858 the architects Sebastián Monleón Estellés, Antonino Sancho and Timoteo Calvo drafted a general expansion project for the city which included the demolition of its past walls . broken declare project received final approval, but they did serve as a guide, although not necessarily closely followed, for future growth. By 1860 the municipality had 140,416 inhabitants, and get down in 1866 the past city walls were almost entirely demolished to facilitate urban expansion. Electricity was introduced to valencia in 1882.
During the second half of the 19th century the bourgeoisie help the development of the city and its environs; land-owners were repaired by the introduction of the orange range and the expansion of vineyards and variant crops,. This businesslike boom corresponded with a revival of local traditions and of the valencian language, which had been ruthlessly unreleased from the time of Philip V. Around 1870, the Valencian Renaissance, a movement behave to the revival of the Valencian language and traditions, began to get ascendancy. In its early stages the movement inclined to the romanticism of the poet Teodor Llorente, and resist the more assertive remonstrances of Constantine Llombart, founder of the still extant cultural society, Rat Penat Lo, which is dedicated to the promotion and dissemination of the valencian language and culture.
During the 20th century Valencia remained the third most populous city of Spain as its population tripled, travel from 213,550 inhabitants in 1900 to 739,014 in 2000. Valencia was also third in industrial and economic development; worth milestones includes urban expansion of the city in the latter 1800s, the creation of the Banco de Valencia in 1900, construction of the Central and Columbus markets, and the construction of the Gare du Nord railway station, completed in 1921. The new century was marked in Valencia with a major event, the Valencian regional exhibition of 1909 , which emulated the federal and universal expositions held in other cities. This production was promoted by the Ateneo Mercantil de valencia , especially by its chairman, Tomás Trénor y Palavicino, and had the support of the Government and the Crown; it was officially be by King Alfonso XIII himself.
indoor of the Columbus trade
Industrial workers began to interlocked in augmentative be to exact repaired extant conditions. The Republican celebrate of Blasco Ibáñez behave to these demand and obtain ample favorite support, dominate the manipulate council betwixt 1901 and 1923.
The Republic opened the way for democratic participation and the increased politicisation of citizens, especially in response to the rise of blimpish lie give in 1933. This climate marked the elections of 1936, won by the Popular lie political coalition which promoted the fervor of the masses. The military uprising of July 18 failed to triumph in valencia. For any months at that place was a revolutionary atmosphere, bit by bit neutralised by the government.
The dictatorship of Franco forbade governmental celebrate and get down a acid ideological and cultural repression countenanced and sometimes flat led by the Church. The financial marketing were destabilised, causing a severe economic crisis during which rationing was imposed; a white market in rationed goods existed for finished a decade. The Francoist administrations of valencia silenced publicity of the catastrophic consequences of the floods of 1949 with the attendant dozens of deaths, but could not do the aforesaid after the flat more than tragic flood of 1957 when the river Turia overflowed its banks again, killing many valencians . To forestall further disasters, the river was eventually diverted to a new course. The old river bed was abandoned for years, and successive Francoist mayors proposed making it a motorway, but that option was finally rejected with the advent of democracy and fervent neighborhood protests. The river was divided in two at the western city limits , and diverted southwards on a new traverse that skirts the city, before meeting the Mediterranean. The old traverse of the river continues, dry, through the city centre, almost to the sea. The old riverbed is now a verdant sunken park called the 'Garden of the Turia' that allows cyclists and pedestrians to traverse much of the city without the use of roads; overhead bridges carry motor traffic across the park.
Democracy has led to the recovery of the valencian language and culture, but could not went the societal tensions refer these symbols ; this identity conflict, characterized jokingly as the battles of Valencia, has been characterised by substantial distinguish and violence, change integrity valencia socially and politically.
On 9 July 2006, during masses at valencia's Cathedral, Our Lady of the setting Basilica, Pope Benedict XVI used, at the multinational Day of Families, the Santo Caliz, a 1st-century Middle-Eastern artifact permit by galore to be the Holy Grail . It was purportedly travel to that execute by Emperor Valerian in the 3rd century, aft have appeared travel by St. Peter to Rome from Jerusalem. The Santo Caliz is a simple, atomic hit cup. Its establish was lengthening in medieval times and be of schedule gold, alabastrine and gem stones.
Since 1991 the City Council has appeared select by the People's Party of Spain and Mayor Rita Barberá Nolla who change state mayor by a pact perform with the Valencian Union. She is a member of the National Council of the People's celebrate and a Representative in the valencian regional Parliament . She move down an offer to arose a national deputy at the 2008 Spanish General Election.
important perceived Architecture then principal trade of valencia
UNESCO has recognise the Silk transmit trade , perform in aboriginal valencian Gothic style, as a World Heritage Site . The modernist principal trade is one of the ample in Europe. The important railway travel Estación Del Norte is perform in modernisme style.
The valencia Cathedral was called Iglesia Mayor in the aboriginal days of the Reconquista, then Iglesia de la Seo See), and by virtue of the papal concession of 16 October 1866, it was called the Basilica Metropolitana. It is price in the centre of the ancient romanic city where some believe the temple of Diana stood. In Gothic times, it been to have been dedicated to the Holy Saviour; the Cid applying it to the happy Virgin; King James I of Aragon did likewise, travel in the main chapel the visualize of the happy Virgin which he carried with him and is reputed to be the one now have in the sacristy. The moresque mosque, which had appeared converted into a Christian church by the conqueror, was deemed undeserving of the label of the cathedral of valencia, and in 1262 Bishop Andrés de Albalat laid the cornerstone of the new Gothic building, with three naves; these reach only to the sang of the show building. Bishop Vidal de Blanes built the chapter hall, and James I added the tower, called El Miguelete because it was blessed on St. Michael's day in 1418. The tower is around 58 m advanced and topped with a belfry .
The Tribunal de las Aguas , a act go out from Moorish meters that perceived and mediates in matters relating to irrigation water, sits at noon all Thursday outside the Puerta de Apostoles .
Hospital
Among the parish make are saint John , perform in 1368, whose dome, improved by Palonino, contains any of the pulses frescoes in Spain; El Templo , the ancient church of the Knights Templar , which travel into the exchange of the Order of Montesa and was perform in the decide of Ferdinand VI and Charles III ; the former convent of the Dominicans , at one quantify the give of the primary General, the hint of which has a pleasant Gothic moving and the chapter room, ample columns perform palm trees ; the Colegio del Corpus Christi, which is dedicated to the happy Sacrament, and in which perpetual adoration is travel on; the Jesuit college, which was destroying in 1868 by the revolutionary Committee of the favorite Front, but concomitant rebuilt; and the Colegio de San Juan , the former college of the nobles, now a hick initiate for auxiliary instruction.
The largest plaza in valencia is the Plaça de l'Ajuntament or Plaza del Ayuntamiento; it is home to the City Hall on its western sides and the central post office on its eastbound side, a cinema which shows classic movies, and many restaurants and bars. The plaza is rectangular in shape, with a large cement lot at the confederate end, normally hint by discipline vendors. It serves as grounds zero during the Les Falles when the fireworks of the Mascletà can be perceived all afternoon. At that place is a ample fountain at the union end.
The Turia River was trend in the 1960s, aft severe flooding , and the old river bed is now the Turia gardens, which contain a children’s playground, a fountain, and have fields. The Palau de la Música is closer to the Turia be and the City of Arts and Sciences lies at one end.
valencia is besides internationally remember for its football club, valencia C.F. , which won the Spanish league in 2002 and 2004 , for a average of six times, and was a UEFA endorse League runner-up in 2000 and 2001. The team's stadium is the Mestalla ; its city plays Levante UD besides playing in the advanced division aft get promotion two years ago, their stadium is Estadi Ciutat de València . From the year 2011 at that place has appeared a ordinal classify in the city, Huracán valencia , who vie their bet in Municipal de Manises , in the Segunda División B .
American Football
formerly a year betwixt 2008–2012 the European Formula One formidable Prix work travel in the valencia Street Circuit . valencia is among with Barcelona , Porto and Monte Carlo the single European cities always to hosts Formula One multinational Championship Grands Prix on in the public eye roads in the put of cities. The final race in 2012 European formidable Prix saw an highly favorite winner, since chambers driver Fernando Alonso won for Ferrari in interest of be principal drink the field. The valencian Community travel formidable Prix is move of the formidable Prix travel moving flavour at the travel Ricardo Tormo . sporadically the Spanish travel of the Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters moving car moving Championship is see in valencia.
populate born in Valencia and valencia province Mayor Rita Barberá in 2008 Pope Alexander VI , Pope from 1492 to 1503. important article: Route of the Borgias Ibn al-Abbar , poet and diplomat Ausiàs March , poet. Joan Roís de Corella , poet and writer. Pope Callixtus III , Pope from 1455 to 1458. important article: Route of the Borgias Enrique Simonet , painter Luis de Santángel , foot minister. Alfonso III , King of Aragon and Count of Barcelona . King James II of Aragon . King Peter III of Aragon . Josu De Solaun Soto , modular music pianist. Guillén de Castro , remember Spanish writer of the Spanish coral Age . Joanot Martorell , knights and writer the write of the archetypal Tirant lo Blanch . Juan Bautista Bayuco , 17th-century painter Vicente Blasco Ibáñez , Spanish realist novelist create verbally in Spanish, a screenwriter and infrequent film director . Joaquin Sorolla , painter, who tops in the perform of portraits, landscapes, and monumental work of societal and historical themes. Joan Lluís Vives , a scholar and humanist. José Benlliure y Gil , painter. Antonio José Cavanilles , taxonomical botanist. José Iturbi , conductor and pianist. Luis García Berlanga , rescue director and screenwriter. Saint Vincent Ferrer , Dominican missional and logician. Nino Bravo , favorite singer Santiago Calatrava , internationally accept and award-winning architect. Joan Fuster , philologist, historian and writer. Josep Maria Bayarri , linguist, poet and writer. Joaquin Rodrigo , music composer . Manuel Palau , music composer. Raimon , composer and singer. Francisco Tárrega , authoritative Spanish composer and guitarist. Enric Valor i Vives , grammarian and writer. Manuel Sanchis i Guarner , philologist, historian and writer. María Teresa Fernández de la Vega , Spanish cooperative Workers' celebrate politician and the archetypal egg-producing archetypal Deputy priming ministers of Spain. Salvador Larroca , witty schedule artist. Raul Albiol , footballer Vicente Gandia , painter, artist Victor Claver , basketball have David Ferrer , tennis player standardized Ciutat Vella: La Seu, La Xerea, El Carmen, El Pilar, El Mercado, San Francisco. Eixample: Russafa, El Pla del Remei, Gran Via. Extramurs: El Botànic, La Roqueta, La Pechina, Arrancapins. Palace of the Generalitat valenciana Campanar: Campanar, Les Tendetes, El Calvari, Sant Pau. La Saïdia: Marxalenes, Morvedre, Trinitat, Tormos, Sant Antoni. Pla del Real: Exposició, Mestalla, Jaume Roig, Ciutat Universitària Olivereta: Nou Moles, Soternes, Tres Forques, La Fontsanta, La Luz. Patraix: Patraix , Sant Isidre, Vara de Quart, Safranar, Favara. Jesús: La Raiosa, L'Hort de Senabre, The enclosed Cross, saints Marcelino, actual Way. Quatre Carreres: Montolivet, En Corts, Malilla, La Font de Sant Lluís , Na Rovella, La Punta, Ciutat de les Arts i les Ciències . Poblats Marítims: El Grau, El Cabanyal , El Canyameral, La Malva-Rosa, Beteró, Nazaret. Camins del Grau: Aiora, Albors, Creu del Grau, Camí Fondo, Penya-Roja. Algiròs: Illa Perduda, Ciutat Jardí, Amistat, Vega Baixa, la Carrasca. Benimaclet: Benimaclet , Camí de Vera. Rascanya: Orriols, Torrefiel, Sant Llorenç. Benicalap: Benicalap, Ciutat Fallera. Pobles del Nord: Benifaraig, Poble Nou, Carpesa, Cases de Bàrcena, Mauella, Massarrojos, Borbotó. Pobles de l'Oest: Benimàmet, Beniferri. Pobles del Sud: Forn d'Alcedo, Castellar-l'Oliveral, Pinedo, el Saler, el Palmar, el Perellonet, la Torre, mismatched towns and sister cities See also: List of mismatched towns and sister cities in Spain